Table of Contents
Open question WHYQUALITY (answered by all respondents by typing
in)
InterRater Reliability (IRR)
Cohen’s Kappa and percentage of agreement across Coders 1 and 2 for
each variable studied
|
Metric
|
Cohen_Kappa
|
Agreement_Percentage
|
|
VALID
|
0.68
|
91.44
|
|
ABBR
|
0.46
|
98.06
|
|
PB
|
0.19
|
97.94
|
|
NTHEMES
|
0.62
|
73.61
|
Valid answers
Proportions per group
Proportions of non sense, not in line, DK and valid answers using
the codes of Coder 1
|
Coder 1
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
1 Non sense
|
0.4
|
2.1
|
0.8
|
0.8
|
|
10 Depends
|
5.7
|
7.4
|
9.6
|
6.1
|
|
2 Not in line
|
4.5
|
3.7
|
3.2
|
6.1
|
|
3 DK
|
5.7
|
3.7
|
4.0
|
4.9
|
|
4 Valid
|
83.6
|
83.1
|
82.3
|
82.0
|
|
Number of observations
|
244
|
243
|
249
|
245
|
Proportions of non sense, not in line, DK and valid answers using
the codes of Coder 2
|
Coder 2
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
1 Non sense
|
0.4
|
1.2
|
0.8
|
0.8
|
|
10 Depends
|
2.5
|
7.0
|
6.0
|
6.1
|
|
2 Not in line
|
NA
|
1.6
|
NA
|
2.9
|
|
3 DK
|
6.6
|
2.9
|
4.8
|
5.3
|
|
4 Valid
|
90.6
|
87.2
|
88.0
|
84.9
|
|
9 To be defined
|
NA
|
NA
|
0.4
|
NA
|
|
Number of observations
|
244
|
243
|
249
|
245
|
Proportions of non sense, not in line, DK and valid answers using
the codes of Coder 3
|
Coder 3
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
1 Non sense
|
0.4
|
2.1
|
0.8
|
0.8
|
|
10 Depends
|
6.1
|
7.8
|
8.4
|
5.7
|
|
2 Not in line
|
2.5
|
2.5
|
2.4
|
5.7
|
|
3 DK
|
5.7
|
3.7
|
3.6
|
4.9
|
|
4 Valid
|
85.2
|
84.0
|
84.7
|
82.9
|
|
Number of observations
|
244
|
243
|
249
|
245
|
Tests of significance across groups
Tests non sense Coder 1
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.216
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.427
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.440
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests non sense Coder 2
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.613
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.978
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.993
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests non sense Coder 3
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.216
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.427
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.440
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests not in line Coder 1
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.608
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.553
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.186
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.827
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.959
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.305
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests not in line Coder 2
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.0227
|
|
0.106
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.0211
|
|
0.106
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.1310
|
ns
|
0.378
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.1260
|
ns
|
0.378
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.5510
|
ns
|
0.551
|
ns
|
Tests not in line Coder 3
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.112
|
ns
|
0.612
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.102
|
ns
|
0.612
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.114
|
ns
|
0.612
|
ns
|
Tests DK Coder 1
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.497
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.832
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.797
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.398
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.669
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests DK Coder 2
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.5230
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.6930
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.9670
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.0893
|
ns
|
0.536
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.3780
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.2610
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
Tests DK Coder 3
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.366
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.832
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.628
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.398
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.669
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests valid Coder 1
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.797
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.735
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.984
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.909
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.844
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests valid Coder 2
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.4270
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.0759
|
ns
|
0.455
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.3900
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.3050
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.9190
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.5370
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
Tests valid Coder 3
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.975
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.550
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.656
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.787
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.907
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.839
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
For valid answers only from now on
Abbreviations
Proportions per group
Abbreviations, using the codes of Coder 1
|
Coder 1
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
Abbreviation(s)
|
3.4
|
1.5
|
1.4
|
2.0
|
|
None
|
96.6
|
98.5
|
98.6
|
98.0
|
|
Number of observations
|
208
|
204
|
211
|
203
|
Abbreviations, using the codes of Coder 2
|
Coder 2
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
Abbreviation(s)
|
1.4
|
0.5
|
1.4
|
3.0
|
|
None
|
98.6
|
99.5
|
98.6
|
97.0
|
|
Number of observations
|
208
|
204
|
211
|
203
|
Tests of significance across groups
Tests abbreviations Coder 1
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.326
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.568
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.959
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.353
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.995
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests abbreviations Coder 2
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.477
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.464
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.629
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.639
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.126
|
ns
|
0.754
|
ns
|
Problems detected
Proportions per group
Problems, using the codes of Coder 1
|
Coder 1
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
Incomplete sentence(s)
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
2.4
|
NA
|
|
No problem detected
|
97.6
|
98.5
|
95.3
|
100.0
|
|
Other problem(s)
|
1.4
|
0.5
|
2.4
|
NA
|
|
Number of observations
|
208
|
204
|
211
|
203
|
Problems, using the codes of Coder 2
|
Coder 2
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
Incomplete sentence(s)
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
NA
|
|
No problem detected
|
99.5
|
99.5
|
99.5
|
100.0
|
|
Number of observations
|
208
|
204
|
211
|
203
|
Tests of significance across groups
Tests problems Coder 1: no problem detected
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.30600
|
ns
|
0.7450
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.07630
|
ns
|
0.3810
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.00481
|
**
|
0.0288
|
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.74200
|
ns
|
0.7450
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.10300
|
ns
|
0.4130
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.24800
|
ns
|
0.7450
|
ns
|
Tests problems Coder 2: no problem detected
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests problems Coder 1: Incomplete sentence(s)
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.457
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.489
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.079
|
ns
|
0.474
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.473
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.481
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
Tests problems Coder 2: Incomplete sentence(s)
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
1
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests problems Coder 1: Other problem(s)
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.736
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.255
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.079
|
ns
|
0.474
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.629
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.233
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
1.000
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
Tests problems Coder 2: Other problem(s)
We do not have any “Other problem(s)” for this coder.
Number of themes
Proportions per group
Number of themes, using the codes of Coder 1: average and median
|
Coder 1
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
mean
|
1.67
|
1.58
|
1.68
|
1.54
|
|
median
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
Number of themes, using the codes of Coder 2: average and median
|
Coder 2
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
mean
|
1.98
|
1.93
|
2.09
|
1.88
|
|
median
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
Tests differences average number of themes Coder 1
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.894
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.270
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.217
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.472
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.396
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.706
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
Tests differences average number of themes Coder 2
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.3090
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.3820
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.0592
|
ns
|
0.355
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.6310
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.1350
|
ns
|
0.677
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.6940
|
ns
|
1.000
|
ns
|
Number of characters
Number of characters: average and median
|
No. Char
|
Control
|
Choice
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
|
mean
|
90
|
88
|
93
|
85
|
|
median
|
70
|
69
|
72
|
64
|
Tests differences average number of characters
|
group1
|
group2
|
p
|
p.signif
|
p.adj
|
p.adj.signif
|
|
Control
|
PushDictation
|
0.787
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
PushRecording
|
0.486
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
PushRecording
|
0.332
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
Control
|
Choice
|
0.728
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushDictation
|
Choice
|
0.535
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|
|
PushRecording
|
Choice
|
0.729
|
ns
|
1
|
ns
|